Mexico easing up on marijuana laws

Source: CNN

By Rafael Romo,

Senior Latin American Affairs Editor

(CNN)Mexico will be taking legislative steps to legalize the use of medicinal marijuana, and its government will consider penal code changes to decriminalize possession of small quantities or cannabis for personal use.

The announcement came from President Enrique Peña Nieto, who spoke at the U.N. Drug Policy Summit in New York on Tuesday.
Peña Nieto said his government has held forums to get input from Mexican opinion leaders on ways to more effectively control the flow of illegal drugs while at the same time exploring alternatives other than the strict law enforcement regulation.
“As president of Mexico, in this special session, I give voice to those [Mexican opinion leaders] who expressed the need to update, within the confines of the law, the use of marijuana for medical and scientific purposes,” Peña Nieto said.
The President called drug consumption “a public health problem.” His proposals, he said, derive from the forums his government has held.
“The participants in the forums also spoke about the importance of increasing, in accordance with international standards, the amount of marijuana that can be considered for personal use with the goal of decriminalizing consumers,” Peña Nieto said.

Defense attorney: ‘This is nothing new’

For María Teresa Paredes, a criminal defense attorney in México City, the President is not breaking any ground with the announcement, but adapting to reality on Mexican Streets.
“This is nothing new. It’s what we [defense attorneys] experience on everyday life. People just don’t know it. Most police officers don’t bother detaining someone high on marijuana because they consider it’s not worth arresting a potentially violent person who the judge is going to let go on a misdemeanor charge anyway,” Paredes said.
Under the country’s health code, which regulates drug consumption, Mexican law already allows for possession of small quantities of certain drugs deemed to be intended for personal use as opposed to wholesale trafficking. The health code allows for possession of up to 5 grams of marijuana, 50 milligrams of cocaine and 40 milligrams of meth, among others.
But judges have great discretion when it comes to interpreting the law.

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