The world’s 1.6 billion Muslims are preparing for the approaching holy month of Ramadan, a 29- or 30-day period of fasting that takes place during the ninth month of the Islamic calendar. This year, Ramadan will begin on 6 June and lasts until 5 July, when the religious holiday of Eid al-Fitr begins.

The timings can change globally, as dates in the Islamic calendar are based on astronomical calculations. This means that fasting may start daily at different times around the world.

Ramadan, one the of the Five Pillars of Islam, is the annual period of fasting, prayer and philanthropy that is at the heart of the observance of Islam.

Muslims believe that the Prophet Muhammed received the final part of a series of revelations from God during the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, which became the Quran.

The typical greeting during Ramadan is “Ramadan Mubarak” or “Ramadan Kareem”.

What happens during Ramadan?

During Ramadan, practicing Muslims who have reached puberty will abstain from food and drink during daylight hours. Fasting is intended to help teach self-discipline and restraint while reflecting on life choices, priorities and plans.

http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/ramadan-2016-when-does-islamic-holy-month-fasting-begin-1563128