Freewill

Henry P. Stapp’s Presentation of Consciousness

Epigraph: سَنُرِيهِمْ آيَاتِنَا فِي الْآفَاقِ وَفِي أَنفُسِهِمْ حَتَّىٰ يَتَبَيَّنَ لَهُمْ أَنَّهُ الْحَقُّ ۗ أَوَلَمْ يَكْفِ بِرَبِّكَ أَنَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ شَهِيدٌ We shall show them Our signs upon the horizons and […]

Defense of Free Will by Kevin Mitchell

Written and collected by Zia H Shah MD, Chief Editor of the Muslim Times In his book Free Agents: How Evolution Gave Us Free Will, neuroscientist Kevin J. Mitchell presents a compelling argument that free will is not an illusion but a natural outcome of evolutionary processes. He contends that living organisms, […]

Compatibilism in Free Will and Its History

Written and collected by Zia H Shah MD, Chief Editor of the Muslim Times Compatibilism is the philosophical position asserting that free will and determinism are not mutually exclusive—that individuals can possess free will even in a causally determined universe. This perspective has been explored and defended by numerous philosophers throughout history, […]